INTRODUCTION TO POWER PLANTS



Power plants are used for the generation of electric power.   
In  1950.  the  total  installed  capacity  in  Tamil  Nadu  was  only  156    MW
which has    been increased to about 5473 MW in 1990.

On all India basis, the figures in the same period were 2301 MW and 6393
MWrespectively.

In  India,  the  per  capita  consumption  of  electricity  was  only 12  kWh  in
1950    which has increased to about 280 kWh in 1990 while in Japan, it
has gone as high as 5633 kWh.

CLASSIFICATION OF POWER PLANTS

Power plants can be mainly classified as follows:

1. Steam power plant

2. Nuclear power plant

3. Gas turbine power plant

4. Diesel power plant

5. Hydro power plant

6. Power from alternate sources of energy


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